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Navis Autonomous Profiling Float

Navis Autonomous Profiling Float
The Navis float has a traditional layout, with the sensor head at the top, and the buoyancy bladders at the bottom. The Navis buoyancy engine uses a positive displacement piston pump to transfer silicon oil from internal to external reservoirs to increase the float volume and cause it to rise.

Navis Autonomous Profiling Float

Sea-Bird Electronics

The Navis float has a traditional layout, with the sensor head at the top, and the buoyancy bladders at the bottom. The Navis buoyancy engine uses a positive displacement piston pump to transfer silicon oil from internal to external reservoirs to increase the float volume and cause it to rise. The closed-loop, recirculating oil system utilizes a seamless natural rubber external bladder, and an oil reservoir filled to 300 ml (> 175 ml required for operation to 2000 dbars in Pacific Ocean). This system provides improved energy efficiency, better parking stability, and increased depth range over existing floats. Navis is self-ballasting, yielding reduced deployment preparation time.

The Navis buoyancy engine is augmented at the sea surface by inflation of an air reservoir. This surface-following function provides 400 ml of excess buoyancy to improve surface communications. The open-loop air buoyancy system uses a seamless, natural-rubber, external bladder and oil-augmented bladder crush prevention.

At the surface, Navis uses a Garmin 15xL-W GPS to acquire positional information, with a mean acquisition time of 70 seconds. It then transmits the acquired data via an Iridium Transceiver 9523, with a nominal transmission time of 275 seconds for a 2000 dbar profile cycle (2 dbar bins of CTD data). The Iridium antenna is mounted on the CTD end cap, and is supported by the CTD cell guard.

The Navis aluminum hull has a smaller diameter and length than existing floats, providing a lightweight and cost-effective package that requires less energy to operate. The float is powered by twelve lithium DD batteries in a Sea-Bird battery pack. The battery pack provides sufficient power for 300 CTD profile cycles to 2000 dbars.

Documents

Brochure
Navis Brochure - Download

User Guide
Navis Product Guide - Download
Guide to Bio and Biogeochemical Profiling Floats - Download


References

Technical Papers
Murphy et al., 2008. MEASUREMENT OF SALINITY AND TEMPERATURE PROFILES THROUGH THE SEA SURFACE ON ARGO FLOATS. - Download

New Generation of Instrumentation for Navis Proling Floats, 2014 - Download